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ITIL-4-Foundation Exam Dumps - ITIL 4 Foundation Exam

Question # 4

What ensures that a service provider and a service consumer continually co-create value?

A.

Service consumption

B.

Service offerings

C.

Change enablement

D.

Service relationship management

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Question # 5

Which practice ensures that service actions, that are a normal part of service delivery, are effectively handled?

A.

Incident management

B.

Service level management

C.

Problem management

D.

Service request management

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Question # 6

How is a continual improvement register used?

A.

To record requests for provision of a resource or service

B.

To provide a structured approach to implementing improvements

C.

To organize past, present, and future improvement ideas

D.

To authorize changes to implement improvement initiatives

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Question # 7

For which purpose would the continual improvement practice use a SWOT analysis?

A.

Understanding the current state

B.

Defining the future desired state

C.

Tracking and managing ideas

D.

Ensuring everyone actively participates

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Question # 8

Which practice has a purpose that includes the management of financially valuable components that can contribute to the delivery of an IT service?

A.

IT asset management

B.

Deployment management

C.

Continual management

D.

Monitoring and event management

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Question # 9

Which is the BEST type of resource for investigating complex incidents?

A.

Self-help systems

B.

Knowledgeable support staff

C.

Detailed work instructions

D.

Disaster recovery plans

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Question # 10

What is the customer of a service responsible for?

A.

Authorizing the budget for the service

B.

Provisioning the service

C.

Defining the requirements for the service

D.

Using the service

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Question # 11

Which value chain activity is concerned with the availability of service components?

A.

Design and transition

B.

Deliver and support

C.

Plan

D.

Obtain/build

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Question # 12

Which practice has a purpose that includes managing authentication and non-repudation?

A.

Information security management

B.

IT Asset Management

C.

Change enablement

D.

Service Configuration management

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Question # 13

How are target resolution times used in the 'incident management' practice?

A.

They are agreed, documented, and communicated to help set user expectations

B.

They are established, reviewed, and reported to ensure that customers are happy with the service

C.

They are initiated, approved, and managed to ensure that predictable responses are achieved

D.

They are scheduled, assessed and authorized to reduce the risk of service failures

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Question # 14

Which statement about service requests is CORRECT?

A.

Complex service requests should be dealt with as normal changes

B.

Service requests that require simple workflows should be dealt with as incidents

C.

Service requests require workflows that should use manual procedures and avoid automation

D.

Service requests are usually formalized using standard procedures for initiation, approval and fulfilment

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Question # 15

Which of the following is included in the purpose of the 'continual improvement' practice?

A.

The restoration of normal service operation as quickly as possible

B.

The establishment of links between the organization and its stakeholders at strategic and tactical levels

C.

The alignment of the organization's practices and services with changing business needs

D.

The reduction of the likelihood and impact of incidents

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Question # 16

Which is included in the purpose of the 'improve' value chain activity?

A.

Ensuring the continual improvement of practices across all value chain activities

B.

Ensuring that services continually meet expectations for quality, costs, and lime to market

C.

Ensuring a shared understanding of the improvement direction for services across the organization

D.

Ensuring continual engagement and good relationships with all stakeholders

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Question # 17

Which BEST describe the focus of the 'think and work holistically' principle?

A.

Considering the existing organizational assets before building something new

B.

Integrating an organization’s activities to deliver value

C.

Eliminating unnecessary steps to deliver valuable outcomes

D.

Breaking down large initiative into smaller pieces of work

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Question # 18

Staff in an IT organization are very busy, mostly carrying out tasks that add little or no value to the organization or its customers.

Which guiding principle recommends that the unnecessary work should be eliminated?

A.

Keep it simple and practical

B.

Think and work holistically

C.

Star: where you are

D.

Progress iteratively with feedback

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Question # 19

Which TWO of the following statements are MOST associated with the optimize and automate' guiding principle?

1. It is important to assess which method of communication is appropriate 'or each type of stakeholder.

2. Complex systems should be designed with an understanding of how the components' parts are related.

3. Organizations should consider whether technology could improve the eficiency o' manual processes.

4 It is important to understand the organization's objectives when assessing the impact of potential improvements.

A.

1 and 2

B.

2 and 3

C.

3 and 4

D.

1 and 4

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Question # 20

Which guiding principle describes the importance of doing something, instead of spending a long time analysing different options?

A.

Optimize and automate

B.

Start where you are

C.

Focus on value

D.

Progress iteratively with feedback

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Question # 21

Which statement about change management is CORRECT?

A.

It optimizes overall business risk

B.

It optimizes financial exposure

C.

It ensures that all changes are authorized by the change advisory board (CAB)

D.

It ensures that service requests follow the normal change management process

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Question # 22

A major incident has been closed, but there is a risk that it might happen again. How should this be logged and managed?

A.

As an event

B.

As a problem

C.

As a service request

D.

As a change request

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Question # 23

Which gives a user access to a system?

A.

Service requirement

B.

Service agreement

C.

Service consumption

D.

Service provision

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Question # 24

Which is a key requirement for a successful service level agreement (SLA)?

A.

Using individual metrics that relate to the service catalogue

B.

Using bundled metrics to relate performance to outcomes

C.

Using single-system-based metrics that relate to outputs

D.

Using an agreement between the service provider and service supplier

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Question # 25

Which guiding principle is PRIMARILY concerned with end-to-end service delivery?

A.

Focus on value

B.

Think and work holistically

C.

Optimize and automate

D.

Collaborate and promote

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Question # 26

What are guiding principles?

A.

A set of interconnected activities that help an organization deliver a valuable service

B.

A description of one or more services that help address the needs of a target consumer group

C.

A set of specialized organizational capabilities for enabling value for customers

D.

Recommendations that help an organization when adopting a service management approach

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Question # 27

What is a service?

A.

A possible event that could cause harm or loss, or make it more difficult to achieve objectives

B.

A means of enabling value co-creation by facilitating outcomes that customers want to achieve, without the customer having to manage specific costs and risks

C.

A tangible or intangible deliverable of an activity

D.

Joint activities performed by a service provider and a service consumer to ensure continual value co- creation based on agreed and available service offerings

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Question # 28

Which practice includes the use of approaches such as Lean, Agile and DevOps with the aim of facilitating a greater amount of change at a quicker rate?

A.

Service desk

B.

Monitoring and event management

C.

Service level management

D.

Continual improvement

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Question # 29

Which guiding principle considers customer and user experience?

A.

Collaborate and promote visibility

B.

Focus on value

C.

Start where you are

D.

Keep it simple and practical

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Question # 30

Which are elements of the service value system?

A.

Service provision, service consumption, service relationship management

B.

Governance, service value chain, practices

C.

Outcomes, utility, warranty

D.

Customer value, stakeholder value, organization

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Question # 31

Which guiding principle is PRIMARILY concerned with consumer's revenue and growth?

A.

Keep it simple and practical

B.

Optimize and automate

C.

Progress iteratively with feedback

D.

Focus on value

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Question # 32

Which statement about value streams is CORRECT?

A.

Each value stream must include all six value chain activities

B.

Each value stream must be designed for a specific scenario

C.

Each value stream must include all 34 ITIL practices

D.

Each value stream must include suppliers or partners

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Question # 33

What is defined as an unplanned interruption or reduction in the quality of a service?

A.

An incident

B.

A problem

C.

A change

D.

An event

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Question # 34

Which dimension considers data security and privacy?

A.

Organizations and people

B.

Information and technology

C.

Partners and suppliers

D.

Value streams and processes

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Question # 35

Which practice has a purpose that includes restoring normal service operation as quickly as possible?

A.

Problem management

B.

Incident management

C.

Deployment management

D.

Supplier management

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Question # 36

Who is responsible for defining metrics for change management?

A.

The change management process owner

B.

The change advisory board (CAB)

C.

The service owner

D.

The continual service improvement manager

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Question # 37

Which joint activity performed by a service provider and service consumer ensures continual value co-creation?

A.

Service offering

B.

Service provision

C.

Service relationship management

D.

Service consumption

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Question # 38

Which role approves the cost of services?

A.

User

B.

Change authority

C.

Sponsor

D.

Customer

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Question # 39

What can be described as an operating model for the creation and management of products and services?

A.

Governance

B.

Service value chain

C.

Guiding principles

D.

Practices

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Question # 40

Which is included in the purpose of the 'change enablement' practice?

A.

Make new and changed services available for use

B.

Ensure that risks have been property assessed

C.

Record and report selected changes of state

D.

Plan and manage the full lifecycle of all IT assets

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Question # 41

Which guiding principle considers how the steps of a process can be performed as efficiently as possible?

A.

Start where you are

B.

Focus on value

C.

Think and work holistically

D.

Optimize and automate

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Question # 42

Where are the details of the required performance outcomes of a service denned?

A.

Service level agreements

B.

Service requests

C.

Service components

D.

Service offerings

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Question # 43

What is an event?

A.

The addition, modification, or removal of anything that could have a direct or indirect effect on services

B.

Any change of state that has significance for the management of a service or other configuration item

C.

Cause of one or more incidents

D.

An unplanned interruption to a service or reduction in the quality of a service

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Question # 44

Which is included in the purpose of the ‘service level management’ practice?

A.

To maximize the number of successful service and product changes

B.

To ensure accurate information about the configuration of services is available

C.

To set clear business-based targets for service levels

D.

To ensure that suppliers and their performance are managed appropriately

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Question # 45

Which statement about the 'continual improvement model' is CORRECT?

A.

Organizations should work through the steps of the model in the sequence in which they are presented

B.

The low of the model helps organizations to link improvements to its goals

C.

The model is applicable to only certain parts of the service value system

D.

Organizations should use an additional model or method to link improvements to customer value

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Question # 46

Which is CORRECT about change authorization?

A.

A change authority is assigned each time a standard change is requested

B.

Emergency changes are authorized by the technician making the change

C.

Assignment of the change authority is based on the charge type and model

D.

The chance authority will ensure changes are authorized after they are deployed

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Question # 47

An organization asks a stakeholder to review a planned change. Which guiding principle does this demonstrate?

A.

Collaborate and promote visibility

B.

Start where you are

C.

Focus on value

D.

Keep it simple and practical

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Question # 48

Which is a recommendation for applying the guiding principle 'keep it simple and practical?

A.

Communicate in a way the audience can hear

B.

Sometimes nothing from the current state can be re used

C.

If a practice is easier to follow it is more likely to be adopted

D.

Fast does not mean incomplete

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Question # 49

Which practice helps to ensure that the services delivered to customers are aligned with their needs?

A.

Service request management

B.

Change enablement

C.

Problem management

D.

Service level management

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Question # 50

Which BEST describes the purpose of the 'improve' value chain activity?

A.

To organize a major improvement initiative into several smaller initiatives

B.

To make new and improved services and features available for use

C.

To ensure a shared understanding of the vision and improvement direction for all products and services

D.

To continually improve all products and services across all value chain activities

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Question # 51

What is the purpose of the ‘monitoring and event management’ practice?

A.

To restore normal service operation as quickly as possible

B.

To manage workarounds and known errors

C.

To capture demand for incident resolution and service requests

D.

To systematically observe services and service components

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Question # 52

Which activity is part of the 'continual improvement' practice?

A.

Identifying the cause of incidents and recommending related improvements

B.

Authorizing changes to implement improvements

C.

Logging and managing incidents that result in improvement opportunities

D.

Making business cases for improvement action

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Question # 53

Which statement about outcome is CORRECT?

A.

Outcomes rely on outputs to deliver results for a stakeholder

B.

Outcomes use activities to produce tangible or intangible deliverables

C.

Outcomes give service consumers assurance of products or services

D.

Outcomes help a service consumer to assess the cost of a specific activity

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Question # 54

Which is a use of the change schedule?

A.

Assigning resources to changes

B.

Deciding the approval authority for changes

C.

Automating the change process

D.

Creating change models

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Question # 55

Which practice nurtures links with stakeholders at strategic and tactical levels'?

A.

Supplier management

B.

Relationship management

C.

Continual improvement

D.

Service level management

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Question # 56

Which Practice includes management of workarounds and known errors?

A.

Monitoring and event management

B.

Service configuration management

C.

Problem management

D.

Incident management

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Question # 57

Which guiding principle recommends eliminating activities that do not contribute to the creation of value?

A.

Start where you are

B.

Collaborate and promote visibility

C.

Keep it simple and practical

D.

Optimize and automate

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Question # 58

What is an output?

A.

A possible event that could cause harm or loss

B.

Something created by carrying out an activity

C.

A result for a stakeholder

D.

A change of state that has significance for the management of a configuration item

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Question # 59

Arrange the following steps of software lifecycle in correct order.

1. Retire

2. Test

3. Operate

4. Deploy

5. Ideation

6. Develop

7. Design

A.

Ideation, Design, Develop, Deploy, Test, Operate, Retire

B.

Retire, Test, Operate, Deploy, Ideation, Develop, Design

C.

None of the above

D.

Ideation, Test, Develop, Deploy, Design, Operate, Retire

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Question # 60

Which practice coordinates the classification, ownership and communication of service requests and incidents?

A.

Supplier management

B.

Service desk

C.

Problem management

D.

Relationship management

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Question # 61

Which of the following is an example of incident?

A.

A backup server is being rebooted while services are running on the primary server

B.

An application is not available during the business hours

C.

A user has requested access to a shared repository

D.

A user wants to reset the password of a server

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Question # 62

Which of the following can be used to access service desks?

A.

Phone calls

B.

All of the above

C.

Text and social media messaging

D.

Email

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Question # 63

Which practice has a purpose to support the quality of the service by handling all agreed user initiated service

requests?

A.

Change control

B.

IT asset management

C.

Service desk

D.

Service request management

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Question # 64

What is typically needed to assign complex incidents to support groups?

A.

The incident priority

B.

The incident category

C.

A change schedule

D.

A self-help tool

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Question # 65

Which practice provides a single point of contact for users?

A.

Incident management

B.

Change control

C.

Service desk

D.

Service request management

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Question # 66

Which service level metrics are BEST for measuring user experience?

A.

Single system-based metrics

B.

Metrics for the percentage of uptime of a service

C.

Operational metrics

D.

Metrics linked to defined outcomes

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Question # 67

Which practice has a purpose that includes observing a service to report selected changes of state identified as events?

A.

Incident management

B.

Monitoring and event management

C.

Change control

D.

Information security management

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Question # 68

Which stakeholders co-create value in a service relationship?

A.

Investor and consumer

B.

Investor and supplier

C.

Consumer and provider

D.

Provider and supplier

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Question # 69

What is the expected outcome from using a service value chain?

A.

Service value streams

B.

Value realization

C.

Customer engagement

D.

The application of practices

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Question # 70

Which ITIL guiding principle recommends using existing services, processes and tools when improving

services?

A.

Progress iteratively with feedback

B.

Keep is simple and practical

C.

Start where you are

D.

Focus on value

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Question # 71

Which statement about service desks is CORRECT?

A.

The service desk should work in close collaboration with support and development teams

B.

The service desk should rely on self-service portals instead of escalation to support teams

C.

The service desk should remain isolated from technical support teams

D.

The service desk should escalate all technical issues to support and development teams

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Question # 72

Which guiding principle recommends coordinating all dimensions of service management?

A.

Start where you are

B.

Think and work holistically

C.

Keep it simple and practical

D.

Progress iteratively with feedback

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Question # 73

Which is NOT a component of the service value system?

A.

The guiding principles

B.

Governance

C.

Practices

D.

The four dimensions of service management

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Question # 74

Which TWO statements about an organization’s culture are CORRECT? (Choose two.)

1. It is created from shared values based on how it carries out its work

2. It is determined by the type of technology used to support services

3. It should be based on the culture of prospective suppliers

4. It should be based on the objectives of the organization

A.

1 and 2

B.

2 and 3

C.

3 and 4

D.

1 and 4

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Question # 75

Which practice ensures that a variety of access channels are available for users to report issues?

A.

Service desk

B.

Service level management

C.

Incident management

D.

Change enablement

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