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ISO-IEC-27001-Lead-Auditor Exam Dumps - PECB Certified ISO/IEC 27001 2022 Lead Auditor exam

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Question # 9

You are performing an ISO 27001 ISMS surveillance audit at a residential nursing home, ABC Healthcare Services. ABC uses a healthcare mobile app designed and maintained by a supplier, WeCare, to monitor residents' well-being. During the audit, you learn that 90% erf the residents' family members regularly receive medical device advertisements from WeCare, by email and SMS once a week. The service agreement between ABC and WeCare prohibits the supplier from using residents' personal data. ABC has received many complaints from residents and their family members.

The Service Manager says that the complaints were investigated as an information security incident which found that they were justified. Corrective actions have been planned and implemented according to the nonconformity and corrective action management procedure.

You write a nonconformity "ABC failed to comply with information security control A.5.34 (Privacy and protection of PII) relating to the personal data of residents' and their family members. A supplier, WeCare, used residents' personal information to send advertisements to family members"

Select three options of the corrections and corrective actions listed that you would expect ABC to make in response to the nonconformity

A.

ABC confirms that information security control A.5.34 is contained in the Statement of Applicability (SoA)

B.

The Service Manager provides evidence of analysis of the cause of nonconformity and how the ABC evaluates the effectiveness of implemented corrective actions

C.

ABC instructs all staff to follow the signed healthcare service agreement with residents' family members

D.

ABC conducts a management review to take the feedback from residents' family members into consideration

E.

ABC needs to collect more evidence on how the organisation defines the management system scope and find out if they covered WeCare the medical device manufacturer

F.

ABC identifies and checks compliance with all applicable legislation and contractual requirements involving third parties

G.

The Service Manager implements the corrective actions and Customer Service Representatives evaluate the effectiveness of implemented corrective actions

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Question # 10

You are performing an ISMS initial certification audit at a residential nursing home that provides healthcare services. The next step in your audit plan is to conduct the closing meeting. During the final audit team meeting, as an audit team leader, you agree to report 2 minor nonconformities and 1 opportunity for improvement as below:

During the closing meeting, the Management System Representative (MSR) updates you with the information that ABC is going to merge with WeCare medical devices manufacture within the next 3 months. ABC will be the organisation's name after the merger. He asks if it is possible to include WeCare medical devices manufacture location in the follow-up audit so that the certification will include it. He says that WeCare is certified to ISO/IEC 27001:2022.

Select one option for the correct response to the request of the MSR.

A.

Advise that an initial audit would need to be carried out on WeCare but this could be combined with a follow-up audit of ABC

B.

Advise that any changes will impact the certified scope of the initial audit. The organisation has the responsibility to update the certification body within an agreed timeframe so that a decision can be taken about incorporating WeCare.

C.

Advise that there are no issues. The new business can be included within the certified scope immediately if WeCare can obtain the agreement of their certification body

D.

Suggest it would be better to postpone the certification process and wait until the business acquisitior is completed

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Question # 11

The auditor should consider (1)-------when determining the (2)--------

A.

(1) Standard requirements. (2) audit criteria

B.

(1) Audit risks, (2) audit objectives

C.

(1) Penalties related to legal noncompliance, (2) materiality

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Question # 12

Scenario 2: Knight is an electronics company from Northern California, US that develops video game consoles. Knight has more than 300 employees worldwide. On the

fifth anniversary of their establishment, they have decided to deliver the G-Console, a new generation video game console aimed for worldwide markets. G-Console is

considered to be the ultimate media machine of 2021 which will give the best gaming experience to players. The console pack will include a pair of VR headset, two

games, and other gifts.

Over the years, the company has developed a good reputation by showing integrity, honesty, and respect toward their customers. This good reputation is one of the

reasons why most passionate gamers aim to have Knight's G-console as soon as it is released in the market. Besides being a very customer-oriented company, Knight

also gained wide recognition within the gaming industry because of the developing quality. Their prices are a bit higher than the reasonable standards allow.

Nonetheless, that is not considered an issue for most loyal customers of Knight, as their quality is top-notch.

Being one of the top video game console developers in the world, Knight is also often the center of attention for malicious activities. The company has had an

operational ISMS for over a year. The ISMS scope includes all departments of Knight, except Finance and HR departments.

Recently, a number of Knight's files containing proprietary information were leaked by hackers. Knight's incident response team (IRT) immediately started to analyze

every part of the system and the details of the incident.

The IRT's first suspicion was that Knight's employees used weak passwords and consequently were easily cracked by hackers who gained unauthorized access to their

accounts. However, after carefully investigating the incident, the IRT determined that hackers accessed accounts by capturing the file transfer protocol (FTP) traffic.

FTP is a network protocol for transferring files between accounts. It uses clear text passwords for authentication.

Following the impact of this information security incident and with IRT's suggestion, Knight decided to replace the FTP with Secure Shell (SSH) protocol, so anyone

capturing the traffic can only see encrypted data.

Following these changes, Knight conducted a risk assessment to verify that the implementation of controls had minimized the risk of similar incidents. The results of

the process were approved by the ISMS project manager who claimed that the level of risk after the implementation of new controls was in accordance with the

company's risk acceptance levels.

Based on this scenario, answer the following question:

Based on scenario 2, Knight decided to replace the FTP with Secure Shell (SSH) protocol. Should the Statement of Applicability (SoA) be updated in this case?

A.

No, the usage of SSH protocol is not an ISO/IEC 27001 requirement and; therefore, does not need to be included in the SoA

B.

No, because the SoA should be updated only when new controls are added, not when old ones are canceled

C.

Yes, the implementation of the new control should be justified and included in the SoA

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Question # 13

Scenario 8

Trustingo has been providing banking and financial services in Estonia since 2010. The company has a network of 30 branches with over 100 ATMs nationwide. To meet strict data security and privacy regulations, Trustingo implemented an information security management system (ISMS) based on ISO/IEC 27001, ensuring better security, improved risk management, and compliance with legal requirements.

Nine months after the successful implementation of the ISMS, Trustingo decided to pursue certification for their ISMS based on ISO/IEC 27001 by an independent certification body. The certification audit included Trustingo's systems, processes, and technologies.

The audit team conducted the Stage 1 and Stage 2 audits jointly, and several nonconformities were detected. The first nonconformity was related to Trustingo’s labeling of information. The company had an information classification scheme but no information labeling procedure. As a result, documents requiring the same level of protection would be labeled differently.

The nonconformity also impacted media handling. The audit team used sampling and concluded that 50 of 200 removable media stored sensitive information mistakenly classified as confidential. According to the classification scheme, confidential information may be stored on removable media, whereas sensitive information is strictly prohibited.

The audit team drafted the nonconformity report and discussed conclusions with Trustingo’s representatives. Trustingo accepted the audit team leader’s proposed solution and addressed the nonconformities by drafting an information labeling procedure and updating the removable media procedure.

Two weeks after audit completion, Trustingo submitted a general corrective action plan. Although it addressed the nonconformities, it lacked detailed action steps and system-specific impacts. As a result, Trustingo received an unfavorable certification recommendation.

Question

Which action in Scenario 8 is unacceptable in an external audit?

A.

The audit team leader proposed a solution for resolving the nonconformities, which is not allowed in external audits

B.

Stage 1 audit and Stage 2 audits were performed at the same time

C.

The information labeling procedure was incomplete but marked as a minor nonconformity

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Question # 14

Scenario 8: EsBank provides banking and financial solutions to the Estonian banking sector since September 2010. The company has a network of 30 branches with over 100 ATMs across the country.

Operating in a highly regulated industry, EsBank must comply with many laws and regulations regarding the security and privacy of data. They need to manage information security across their operations by implementing technical and nontechnical controls. EsBank decided to implement an ISMS based on ISO/IEC 27001 because it provided better security, more risk control, and compliance with key requirements of laws and regulations.

Nine months after the successful implementation of the ISMS, EsBank decided to pursue certification of their ISMS by an independent certification body against ISO/IEC 27001 .The certification audit included all of EsBank’s systems, processes, and technologies.

The stage 1 and stage 2 audits were conducted jointly and several nonconformities were detected. The first nonconformity was related to EsBank’s labeling of information. The company had an information classification scheme but there was no information labeling procedure. As a result, documents requiring the same level of protection would be labeled differently (sometimes as confidential, other times sensitive).

Considering that all the documents were also stored electronically, the nonconformity also impacted media handling. The audit team used sampling and concluded that 50 of 200 removable media stored sensitive information mistakenly classified as confidential. According to the information classification scheme, confidential information is allowed to be stored in removable media, whereas storing sensitive information is strictly prohibited. This marked the other nonconformity.

They drafted the nonconformity report and discussed the audit conclusions with EsBank’s representatives, who agreed to submit an action plan for the detected nonconformities within two months.

EsBank accepted the audit team leader's proposed solution. They resolved the nonconformities by drafting a procedure for information labeling based on the classification scheme for both physical and electronic formats. The removable media procedure was also updated based on this procedure.

Two weeks after the audit completion, EsBank submitted a general action plan. There, they addressed the detected nonconformities and the corrective actions taken, but did not include any details on systems, controls, or operations impacted. The audit team evaluated the action plan and concluded that it would resolve the nonconformities. Yet, EsBank received an unfavorable recommendation for certification.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

Which action illustrated in scenario 8 is unacceptable in an external audit?

A.

The audit team leader suggested a specific solution on resolving the nonconformities

B.

Stage 1 audit and stage 2 audits were performed at the same time

C.

The lack of an information labeling procedure existed was marked as a minor nonconformity

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Question # 15

As the ISMS audit team leader, you are conducting a second-party audit of an international logistics company on behalf of an online retailer. During the audit, one of your team members reports a nonconformity relating to control 5.18 (Access rights) of Appendix A of ISO/IEC 27001:2022. She found evidence that removing the server access protocols of 20 people who left in the last 3 months took up to 1 week whereas the policy required removing access within 24 hours of their departure.

Complete the sentence with the best word(s), dick on the blank section you want to complete so that it is highlighted in red, and then click on the applicable text from the options below. Alternatively, you may drag and drop the option to the appropriate blank section.

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Question # 16

Question

Which of the following is NOT a required element in the documentation template for quality review?

A.

Identification of the preparer and the reviewer

B.

Detailed descriptions of all audit findings with corrective actions

C.

The date when each step was completed

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