N10-009 Exam Dumps - CompTIA Network+ Certification Exam

The correct answer is D. DHCP reservation. In a network environment, printers are typically configured to use a consistent IP address so that client devices can reliably locate them. After a power outage, network devices such as printers may reboot and request a new IP address from the DHCP server. If the printer was previously assigned a dynamic IP address, it may now receive a different address, causing users’ systems to lose connectivity because they are still trying to print to the old IP.

A DHCP reservation ensures that a specific device (identified by its MAC address) always receives the same IP address from the DHCP server. This combines the convenience of DHCP with the stability of static addressing, which is ideal for shared resources like printers.

The other options are incorrect for this scenario. DoH (DNS over HTTPS) secures DNS queries and is unrelated to IP address assignment. SLAAC (Stateless Address Autoconfiguration) is used for IPv6, not IPv4 environments. APIPA (Automatic Private IP Addressing) assigns a link-local address when DHCP fails, but it does not provide consistent or routable addressing suitable for shared printers.

Therefore, configuring a DHCP reservation ensures consistent network access to the printer after power disruptions.

When signal strength is poor, mobile devices constantly boost their transmission power in an attempt to maintain a stable connection. This results in dropped calls/data and rapid battery drain. Since a repeater was installed, misalignment or misconfiguration could be degrading the signal strength.

A. WPS applies to Wi-Fi, not cellular repeaters.

C. Channel frequency might matter for interference, but signal strength is the most direct cause of the described symptoms.

D. Power budget applies to PoE and wired devices, not mobile phones.

References (CompTIA Network+ N10-009):

Domain: Network Troubleshooting — Wireless/cellular troubleshooting, signal strength impact, user symptoms (battery drain, poor connectivity).

A split-tunnel VPN allows certain traffic (e.g., cloud-based services) to bypass the VPN and go directly to the Internet. This reduces the amount of traffic that needs to traverse the company ' s VPN and Internet connection, conserving bandwidth and reducing costs. It also means that not all traffic is subject to the same level of inspection or filtering, which can improve performance for cloud-based services.References: CompTIA Network+ study materials.

Definition of Jumbo Frames:

Jumbo frames are Ethernet frames with more than 1500 bytes of payload, typically up to 9000 bytes. They are used to improve network performance by reducing the overhead caused by smaller frames.

Why Switches Support Jumbo Frames:

Switches are network devices designed to manage data packets and can be configured to support jumbo frames. This capability enhances throughput and efficiency, particularly in high-performance networks and data centers.

Incompatibility of Other Devices:

Access Point: Primarily handles wireless communications and does not typically support jumbo frames.

Bridge: Connects different network segments but usually operates at standard Ethernet frame sizes.

Hub: A simple network device that transmits packets to all ports without distinguishing between devices, incapable of handling jumbo frames.

Practical Application:

Enabling jumbo frames on switches helps in environments where large data transfers are common, such as in storage area networks (SANs) or large-scale virtualized environments.

If the administrator is concerned a new discovery tool could disrupt operations, the safest option is to configure scheduled scans. Network+ (N10-009) operations guidance emphasizes minimizing impact by running potentially noisy tasks (discovery, vulnerability checks, inventory scans) during defined maintenance windows or off-peak hours. A scheduled scan allows controlled timing, predictable load, and easier coordination with change management, monitoring, and support teams. This reduces the risk of saturating links, overwhelming devices with queries, or triggering alerts during business-critical periods.

Ad hoc scanning is on-demand and may occur at any time, which increases the chance of disruption if run during peak usage. Authenticated versus unauthenticated describes whether the scanner uses credentials to log into systems for deeper visibility; that choice affects depth and accuracy, but it doesn’t directly address when scanning occurs to reduce business impact. An authenticated scan can still be disruptive if run at the wrong time, and an unauthenticated scan can still generate significant traffic. Since the key concern is operational disruption, controlling scan timing via scheduled scans is the best mitigation.

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The correct answer is Active-active because a stock exchange broker requires extremely high availability, minimal downtime, and near-zero data loss. According to CompTIA Network+ (N10-009) objectives under high availability and disaster recovery concepts, an active-active configuration involves multiple systems or sites operating simultaneously and sharing the workload. If one system fails, the other continues processing traffic without service interruption.

This model provides the lowest Recovery Time Objective (RTO) and Recovery Point Objective (RPO), which is critical in financial trading environments where even seconds of downtime can result in major financial loss. Active-active architectures also support load balancing, redundancy, and continuous synchronization between systems.

A warm site (Option A) contains preconfigured hardware but may require data restoration and configuration before becoming fully operational, resulting in some downtime. A full mesh (Option C) is a network topology design and does not specifically address disaster recovery at the service level. In-band (Option D) refers to management traffic sharing the production network and is unrelated to DR strategy.

Therefore, an active-active approach is the most suitable solution for mission-critical financial operations.

If a network appliance fails to start, standard remote access methods like SSH won ' t work. Instead, Out-of-Band (OOB) management provides a dedicated access path (e.g., a console port or iDRAC/iLO), allowing administrators to troubleshoot devices even when the network is down.

Breakdown of Options:

A. Crash cart – A physical monitor/keyboard setup, not a remote solution.

B. Jump box – A hardened system used for secure remote access but requires the device to be operational.

C. Secure Shell (SSH) – Requires the device to be fully booted and network-connected.

D. Out-of-band management – ✅ Correct answer. Provides independent access for troubleshooting failed network devices.

To support 75 hosts per subnet, you must choose a subnet size that provides at least 75 usable IP addresses. In IPv4, usable hosts per subnet equals 2^(host bits) − 2 (subtracting network and broadcast). A /25 leaves 7 host bits (32–25 = 7), giving 2^7 − 2 = 128 − 2 = 126 usable hosts, which meets the requirement and is the smallest (most efficient) option listed that does so. A /26 leaves 6 host bits, giving 62 usable hosts, which is insufficient. A /27 gives 30 usable, and a /28 gives 14 usable, both far below 75. Network+ subnetting objectives emphasize selecting the smallest subnet that satisfies the host requirement to conserve address space while meeting growth and design constraints. Therefore, 192.168.13.0/25 is the most efficient option that accommodates at least 75 hosts per subnet.