H19-301_V3.0 Exam Dumps - HCSA-Presales-IP Network Certification V3.0

Huawei's iMaster NCE-FabricInsight is an intelligent O&M platform for data center networks that leverages knowledge graph modeling to enhance network management and troubleshooting. Below is an explanation of each option:

"1-3-5" troubleshooting : This refers to a structured approach for fault detection, isolation, and resolution within 1 minute of fault detection, 3 minutes of fault location, and 5 minutes of fault recovery. FabricInsight uses AI-driven analytics to achieve this level of efficiency.

Data plane verification (DPV) : DPV ensures the correctness of the data forwarding path by verifying configurations and detecting anomalies in real time. This helps prevent issues like misconfigurations or routing errors.

Network snapshot comparison : This feature allows administrators to compare network states at different points in time, helping identify changes that may have caused performance degradation or faults.

Network health evaluation : FabricInsight continuously monitors the network and evaluates its health status, providing insights into potential risks and optimization opportunities.

All four options are valid O&M services provided by iMaster NCE-FabricInsight.

TheCloudEngine 8700-10is part of Huawei's high-density modular access switch lineup, designed for large-scale campus networks. It supports up to480 10G portsin a single chassis, making it the highest-density modular access switch in the industry.This high port density enables organizations to consolidate their network infrastructure, reducing space and power requirements while supporting growing bandwidth demands.

While Huawei is a major contributor to the development of Wi-Fi standards and actively participates in IEEE 802.11 working groups, it does not serve as the chair of the802.11ax Working Group. The 802.11ax standard, also known as Wi-Fi 6, was developed under the leadership of the IEEE 802.11 working group, with contributions from multiple vendors and organizations.Huawei has played a significant role in advancing Wi-Fi technologies, but the claim that it chairs the 802.11ax Working Group is incorrect.

Factors Affecting Wireless Rate:

The wireless rate (throughput) of a Wi-Fi AP depends on multiple factors, including hardware capabilities, environmental conditions, and configuration settings.

Explanation of Each Factor:

CPU performance:The AP's CPU processes data packets and performs tasks like encryption/decryption. Higher CPU performance enables better throughput.

SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio):A higher SNR indicates a stronger signal relative to noise, resulting in better data rates.

Spatial stream:Wi-Fi 6 supports multiple spatial streams (MIMO), increasing throughput by transmitting multiple data streams simultaneously.

Frequency bandwidth:Wider channels (e.g., 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz, or 160 MHz) allow higher data rates but may increase interference in crowded environments.

Conclusion:All four options are factors that affect the wireless rate of a Wi-Fi AP.

TheS6730-H24X6Cmodel in the CloudEngine S6730 series supportsMACsec (Media Access Control Security), providing Layer 2 encryption for secure data transmission. MACsec ensures confidentiality, integrity, and replay protection for Ethernet traffic, making it ideal for sensitive environments like financial institutions and government networks.Other models in the series, such as the S6730-S24X6Q, do not support MACsec, limiting their use in scenarios requiring advanced security features.

Huawei firewalls come preconfigured with several default security zones, each serving a specific purpose:

DMZ (Demilitarized Zone):A buffer zone between the internal network and external networks, often used to host public-facing servers like web servers.

Local:Represents the firewall itself. Traffic destined for the firewall (e.g., management traffic) is associated with this zone.

Untrust:Represents external, untrusted networks such as the Internet. Security policies typically restrict traffic from this zone.

Trust:Represents internal, trusted networks. Traffic within this zone is generally considered safe.

These zones form the foundation of firewall security policies, allowing administrators to control traffic flows between different parts of the network.

MACsec (Media Access Control Security)is a Layer 2 encryption protocol designed to secure Ethernet communications. It provides confidentiality, integrity, and replay protection for data transmitted over wired networks. The IEEE standard corresponding to MACsec is802.1AE, which defines the protocol's mechanisms for encrypting and authenticating Ethernet frames.Other options refer to unrelated standards:

802.1ab:Defines Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) for network discovery.

802.1p:Specifies priority tagging for Quality of Service (QoS).

802.1at:Defines Power over Ethernet Plus (PoE+).

Huawei'sAR routerssupport multiple deployment modes to simplify network setup and management:

USB-based deployment:Configuration files can be loaded via USB drives, enabling rapid deployment without manual intervention.

DCN deployment:Devices are automatically discovered and configured through Huawei's Device Control Network (DCN), streamlining large-scale deployments.

DHCP option-based deployment:Routers obtain configuration parameters from a DHCP server, reducing manual setup efforts.

Email-based deployment:Configuration files can be sent to devices via email, allowing remote provisioning.

These modes cater to different scenarios, ensuring flexibility and ease of deployment.