FPC-Remote Exam Dumps - Fundamental Payroll Certification

Payroll account reconciliation ensures all financial data is accurate and balanced.

Payroll register reconciliation (D) is a separate processused for payroll audits, not monthly account reconciliation.

References:

Payroll Reconciliation Procedures (Payroll.org)

IRS Payroll Recordkeeping Guidelines

Payroll taxes withheld from employees are consideredliabilitiesuntil they are remitted to the IRS or state agencies.

Liability accounts track amounts owed, includingfederal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare withholdings.

Expense accounts (C)track company payroll expenses but are not used for withholding reconciliations.

References:

IRS Payroll Accounting Guidelines

Payroll Tax Reconciliation Guide (Payroll.org)

Cash equivalents, such as gift cards (A), are always taxable income.

Nominal gifts (B, C, D) are generally tax-exempt under de minimis rules.

References:

IRS Publication 15-B (Taxable Fringe Benefits)

Employee data changes in a self-service portal (A) are normal activitiesunless unauthorized.

Payroll activity outside normal work hours (B), excessive file access (C), and unexplained account locks (D) may indicate security breaches.

References:

Payroll System Security Standards (Payroll.org)

IRS Data Security Guidelines

Leasing companies (PEOs) handle payroll and wage reporting.

Employers still set rates (C) and supervise work (D).

References:

IRS PEO Tax Responsibilities

Workers’ compensation benefits are tax-exempt if they are paid for work-related injuries or illnesses.

If payments are received for non-work-related illnesses (B), they become taxable.

Amounts that do not exceed federal or state limits (C & D) remain tax-exempt.

References:

IRS Publication 525 (Taxable and Nontaxable Income)

Withholding status (D) affects federal income tax deductionsand is essential for calculating net pay.

Rate of pay (A), hours worked (B), and shift differentials (C) impact gross pay but NOT net pay calculation.

References:

IRS Form W-4 Withholding Guidelines

Payroll Calculation Standards (Payroll.org)

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:Constructive receiptmeans an employee isconsidered paidwhen wages aremade available without restriction, even if they do not physically receive the money.

Option A (On the paycheck date)is incorrect because the date of the paycheck does not determinewhen wages are constructively received.

Option B (When cashed)is incorrect because an employee isconsidered paid before they cash the check.

Option C (When ACH file is created)is incorrect because the wages are not yet available to the employee.

Option D is correct because once wages are accessible (direct deposit or paycheck available for pickup), the IRS considers them "received" for tax purposes.