DevOps-SRE Exam Dumps - Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) Foundation v1.2

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Google’s SRE model includes the role of Launch Coordination Engineer (LCE), described in the SRE Book as: “an engineer who serves as the central liaison between product teams, SRE, and other stakeholders to ensure safe and reliable launches.” (SRE Book – Chapter: Production Environment & Launch Coordination). Their responsibilities include assessing launch readiness, ensuring SLOs are defined, facilitating cross-team communication, and managing risk associated with new service rollouts.

Option C precisely reflects this role: acting as a consultant and liaison across all parties involved in a launch.

Option A focuses on server engineering, which is not the focus of LCE.

Option B describes application-level performance work, unrelated to cross-team launch facilitation.

Option D describes operational tuning, not coordination.

Thus, C is the correct answer, capturing the SRE-defined launch coordination function.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The future growth envelope refers to the anticipated growth trajectory of a service, including expected load, user demand, data volume, and performance requirements. Planning for this growth is essential to ensuring that a service can scale reliably without violating SLOs.

The Site Reliability Engineering Book, in discussions on capacity planning, states:

“A key element of capacity planning is estimating future demand so that systems can scale to meet user needs without sacrificing reliability.”

The SRE Workbook reinforces this concept:

“Understanding expected growth enables teams to design systems that scale and remain reliable as usage increases.”

Having the growth envelope defined enables:

Proper capacity planning

Avoiding resource exhaustion

Ensuring scalability before it becomes a reliability problem

Designing architectures that can handle future load

Why the other options are incorrect:

A Signed artifacts relate to supply chain security, not scaling.

C SLO/SLI reviews do not require growth envelope analysis.

D Error budgets relate to reliability thresholds, not capacity forecasting.

Thus, B is the correct answer.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

SRE and modern DevOps best practices require that build artifacts—such as binaries, container images, and deployment packages—be stored in a secure, versioned artifact repository. These repositories ensure integrity, traceability, immutability, and security of deployment packages.

While the SRE Book does not use the ITIL term DML, it emphasizes:

“All production binaries should be stored in a secure, versioned repository to ensure consistent, repeatable, and trustworthy deployments.”

— Site Reliability Engineering Book, section on Release Engineering

The SRE Workbook expands on this principle by emphasizing signed and verified artifacts:

“To ensure safe rollout, artifacts must be built once, stored securely, signed, versioned, and deployed from a controlled artifact repository.”

Why the other options are incorrect:

A A CMS manages configuration, not deployment artifacts.

B Subversion is a source code repository, not an artifact repository.

C A DML is an ITIL concept, but SRE practice does not rely on it; instead, SRE uses modern artifact repositories (e.g., GCR, ACR, Artifactory).

Thus, the correct answer is D.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

High turnover in IT operations roles is often driven by a combination of factors, not just one. The Google SRE Book, Chapter “Eliminating Toil,” outlines that excessive toil, unpredictable work, and overload contribute to burnout and churn:

“Excessive operational workload and interrupt-driven work lead to burnout and high attrition among engineering and operational staff.”

The SRE Workbook adds:

“Teams overwhelmed with toil struggle to innovate, automate, or develop new skills, creating frustration and increasing turnover.”

Each option listed represents a recognized driver of burnout in SRE and operations environments:

Overload and disruptive work patterns are known contributors to burnout.

Lack of time for skills development demotivates engineers and prevents career growth.

Backlog-driven cultures force teams into reactive rather than proactive work.

The combination of these factors matches common causes of attrition in operations teams. Therefore, all of the above is the correct answer.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

SRE defines capacity planning as the discipline of ensuring that a system has enough resources to meet expected demand, both now and in the future. The SRE Book states: “Capacity planning ensures that services have sufficient resources available to meet reliability and performance targets, accounting for growth, trends, and forecasted usage.” (SRE Book – Chapter: Capacity Planning). This involves forecasting workloads, analyzing trends, and creating plans to scale infrastructure so that service-level objectives can continue to be met.

Option C correctly describes capacity planning as creating a resource management plan to meet demand.

Option A refers to capacity monitoring, not planning.

Option B reflects generic resource management or cloud provider operations, not SRE capacity planning.

Option D refers to determining maximum capacity, which is a measurement activity—not full planning.

Thus, C is the correct SRE-aligned answer.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

In the Full SRE model, reliability becomes a first-class citizen because SREs own the complete operational responsibility for the service and apply SRE principles end-to-end. The Google SRE Book describes several adoption models (Consulting, Embedded, and Full), and only the Full SRE model has SREs fully accountable for reliability outcomes.

From the Site Reliability Engineering Book, Chapter “SRE Engagement Models”:

“In the Full SRE model, the SRE team is responsible for end-to-end reliability. Reliability becomes a first-class objective, supported through SLOs, error budgets, and systematic reduction of toil.”

The Full model includes:

Full ownership of reliability

Enforcement of SLOs

Error budget policies

Engineering-driven improvement

Other models:

Consulting → SRE gives guidance but doesn’t own reliability

Embedded → temporary embedding to train teams, not full ownership

Platform → focuses on shared tooling, not service ownership

Thus, D. Full is correct.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Simplicity is a core SRE design principle. Google states: “Small, frequent, automated changes reduce risk and improve system stability.” (SRE Book – Release Engineering). Automating continuous, small deployments creates a simple and repeatable pipeline that increases agility while maintaining reliability. This approach aligns with both DevOps and SRE practices: reducing deployment complexity, lowering blast radius, and supporting rapid iteration.

Option B best reflects this philosophy: automated, continuous small deployments provide simplicity, stability, and agility simultaneously.

Option A improves process clarity but does not directly affect agility.

Option C is beneficial but broader and not specific to simplicity.

Option D focuses on control rather than agility.

Thus, B is correct.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The SRE Book provides a precise definition: “SLIs are the carefully defined quantitative measures of some aspect of the level of service provided. SLOs are the target values or ranges for these indicators.” (SRE Book – Chapter: Service Level Objectives). This establishes a clear hierarchical relationship: SLIs are the measurements, while SLOs define the acceptable target levels for those measurements.

Therefore, option A is correct: SLIs measure things like latency, availability, throughput, and error rate.

SLOs then define the goal such as “99.9% availability over 30 days.”

Option B reverses the relationship.

Option C incorrectly says SLOs measure SLIs, which is backwards.

Option D confuses metrics and targets.

Thus, A is the only choice that aligns with Google’s official SRE definitions.