Virginia-Life-Annuities-and-Health-Insurance Exam Dumps - Virginia Life, Annuities, and Health Insurance Examination Series 11-01

A joint life annuity pays benefits to two annuitants during their lifetimes, but terminates entirely upon the first death. Exact extract: “Joint life annuities provide income until the death of the first annuitant; no further payments are made thereafter.”

Virginia Code § 38.2-510 regulates unfair claim settlement practices, enforced by the State Corporation Commission’s Bureau of Insurance—a state insurance department (option D). This includes timely claim processing and fair payment, with penalties for violations. Option A (IRS) oversees tax compliance, not insurance claims. Option B (NAIC) develops model laws and guidelines (e.g., Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act), but lacks enforcement power; states adopt and regulate these standards. Option C (claims adjusters) are practitioners, not regulators. The study guide likely emphasizes Virginia’s Bureau as the authority, citing examples like investigating delayed claims, aligning with state-level oversight under § 38.2-200 et seq., making D the correct regulator.

Noncancelable policies guarantee both renewability and level premiums. The insurer cannot raise rates or cancel coverage as long as premiums are paid. Exact extract: “A noncancelable policy may not be canceled nor may premiums be increased by the insurer beyond what is stated in the contract.” This makes noncancelable coverage the most consumer-friendly disability policy type.

Eligibility for long-term care benefits is based on inability to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). Functional assessment measures this ability. Exact extract: “Functional assessments measure the insured’s ability to perform ADLs such as bathing, dressing, eating, continence, and transferring.”

Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:

The policyowner (A) has the right to designate the beneficiary, as they control the policy’s terms and ownership rights.

The insurer (B) issues the policy, the beneficiary (C) receives proceeds, and the agent (D) facilitates but doesn’t decide.

The Virginia study guide confirms that the policyowner selects the beneficiary, exercising a fundamental ownership right, unless assigned otherwise. Reference: Virginia Life, Annuities, and Health Insurance study guide, section on "Beneficiary Designations."

Insurance works on the law of large numbers, which states that as the number of exposure units increases, the predictability of losses increases—not that the number of losses decreases. Losses still occur, but they become more statistically predictable.

Exact Extract (Virginia Insurance Fundamentals Study Guide): “Law of large numbers—predictability of loss increases as the number of similar exposure units increases. The number of losses does not decrease.”

References (Virginia Documents / Study Guide):

— Virginia General Insurance Concepts, Risk and Principles of Insurance

Virginia Code § 38.2-3117.1 permits life insurance policies to include an accelerated death benefit (ADB) provision, allowing the policyowner to receive a portion of the death benefit early if the insured is diagnosed with a terminal illness (typically less than 12-24 months life expectancy, per policy terms). Option B correctly identifies this benefit, often used for medical expenses or quality-of-life needs. Option A (death benefit) is paid only upon death, not during life, so it’s incorrect here. Option C (reduced paid-up insurance) is a nonforfeiture option converting cash value to a smaller, paid-up policy, unrelated to terminal illness. Option D (extended term insurance) uses cash value to extend term coverage, also not tied to life expectancy triggers. The study guide likely details ADB as a modern feature addressing critical health scenarios, distinguishing it from standard death benefits or nonforfeiture options, confirming B as the accurate choice.

Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:

Health insurance covers claims incurred during the policy period (A), not after termination (B), unless extended benefits (e.g., COBRA) apply, which is not indicated here.

Claims above the deductible (C), regardless of amount, are payable if covered.

Mental or nervous disorder claims (D) are typically covered unless excluded by the policy, which is not specified.

Thus, claims after termination (B) are the exception.

The Virginia study guide states that health insurance liability ends upon policy termination, barring specific continuation provisions, making post-termination claims generally non-payable. Reference: Virginia Life, Annuities, and Health Insurance study guide, section on "Health Insurance Coverage Terms."