SY0-701 Exam Dumps - CompTIA Security+ Exam 2025

The file left by the external vendor, containing detailed architecture information and code snippets, is best described as proprietary data. Proprietary data is information that is owned by a company and is essential to its competitive advantage. It includes sensitive business information such as trade secrets, intellectual property, and confidential data that should be protected from unauthorized access.

References = CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 study materials, particularly in the domain of data classification and protection​​.

A NAC (network access control) platform is a technology that enforces security policies on devices that attempt to access a network. A NAC platform can verify the identity, role, and compliance of the devices, and grant or deny access based on predefined rules. A NAC platform can protect both wired and wireless networks, but in this scenario, the systems administrator is trying to protect the wired attack surface, which is the set of vulnerabilities that can be exploited through a physical connection to the network12.

An Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) uses packet inspection (either signature-based, anomaly-based, or both) to analyze network traffic and detect malicious patterns. Configuring packet inspection is the first step to ensure the IPS can identify and respond to specific attack signatures.

Automated vulnerability scanningis thefirst step in identifying system weaknesses. These scans systematically check for outdated software, misconfigurations, and known vulnerabilities in a network.

Penetration testing (B)is conducted after vulnerabilities are identified.

Threat hunting (C)focuses on detecting unknown threats, not listing vulnerabilities.

Using a Privileged Access Management (PAM) vault to secure domain administrator credentials and enforcing role-based access control (RBAC) is the most comprehensive solution. PAM systems help manage and control access to privileged accounts, ensuring that only authorized personnel can access sensitive credentials. This approach also facilitates password rotation, auditing, and ensures that credentials are not misused or left unchanged. Integrating PAM with RBAC ensures that access is granted based on the user's role, further enhancing security.

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CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Course Content: Domain 05 Security Program Management and Oversight​.

CompTIA Security+ SY0-601 Study Guide: Chapter on Identity and Access Management​.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

A responsibility matrix, often referred to in cloud computing as the Shared Responsibility Model, defines the exact roles, duties, and expectations between a cloud service provider (CSP) and the customer. This includes who is responsible for configuration, maintenance, patching, logging, updates, identity management, network security, and data protection.

According to the SY0-701 exam objectives, cloud models such as SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS all divide responsibilities differently. The responsibility matrix clarifies these boundaries so that neither party assumes the other is handling a critical security task. Misunderstandings in these areas can create dangerous security gaps, such as unpatched virtual machines, misconfigured storage buckets, or weak access controls.

A Service-Level Agreement (A) focuses on uptime, performance, and service expectations—not shared security roles. A Memorandum of Understanding (C) describes high-level cooperation between organizations, while an NDA (D) protects confidential information.

The responsibility matrix is emphasized under Security Program Management, specifically in managing third-party relationships and cloud provider governance, ensuring both parties understand their obligations and reducing the risk of misconfigurations or operational vulnerabilities.

For extended power failures, the best safeguard is a generator. CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 emphasizes that generators are designed to provide long-term, sustained power, unlike UPS systems, which only supply temporary emergency power.

Generators ensure that critical operations—including data centers, communication systems, and security infrastructure—stay online for hours or days, depending on fuel capacity. This matches the requirement for mitigating “extended” outages.

UPS units (C) protect against short-term outages and provide time for graceful shutdown or generator startup, but cannot support prolonged power consumption. Batteries (B) provide the least protection and run out quickly. Off-site backups (A) do not maintain operational continuity; they simply preserve data.

Disaster recovery and business continuity planning in SY0-701 highlights generators as essential components for maintaining availability, a core principle of the CIA triad. Generators prevent downtime, maintain productivity, and keep essential systems functioning throughout prolonged outages, making D the best answer.