FC0-U71 Exam Dumps - CompTIA Tech+ Certification Exam

The most important consideration when opening a file on anOperating System Graphical User Interface (OS GUI)is thefile extension. A file extension identifies thetype of fileanddetermines which software application can open it. In the official CompTIA ITF+ Student Guide, it is stated that:

“The last part of the file name represents anextension, which describes what type of file it is and is used by Windows to associate the file with an application.”

“Files are usually opened by double-clicking them. You may want to open a file in a software product other than the default, however. When you right-click a file, the shortcut menu displays a list of suitable choices, or you can chooseOpen Withand browse for a different application. You can also use the Default Programs applet to configure file associations.”

“Do not change a file's extension if it is shown. If you delete or change the extension, the file will not be associated with the correct program for opening it.”

This means the OS uses thefile extensionto decide which application to use to open a file.Changing or deleting the extensioncan result in the file not opening properly because it no longer matches the program expected to open it.

Although basic scanner functionality may work with default drivers,full functionality(like programmable buttons) often requires the manufacturer's software suite. Installing the correct software from the vendor ensures that all features are supported.

“Peripheral devices may require manufacturer-specific drivers and utilities to enable full feature support. Downloading from the vendor’s website ensures compatibility.” — CompTIA ITF+

Anti-malwaresoftware is specifically designed to detect, quarantine, and remove malicious software from a system. It is the most appropriate tool for protecting a computer after a suspicious or infected file is downloaded.

“Anti-malware software scans downloaded files and running processes to identify and remove malicious software, providing real-time protection against viruses, trojans, and spyware.” — CompTIA ITF+ Study Guide

Other options:

B. Firewall – Prevents unauthorized access but doesn’t clean infections

C. Patching – Prevents exploitation of known vulnerabilities, not infection removal

D. Permissions – Limit access but do not remove malware

Correct answer: A

Gaming monitors are often described using refresh rates, which are measured in hertz (Hz), often specified in MHz for related processing frequencies. The CompTIA ITF+ FC0-U71 Official Study Guide states:

"Monitor refresh rate refers to how many times per second the screen updates, usually measured in Hz."

"MHz (megahertz) is used for various frequencies, including GPU and monitor refresh processing."

GPU and RAM refer to hardware components, TB measures storage, and MHz relates to the frequency, applicable for monitor performance metrics.

Encryption protects files by converting them into unreadable formats unless the correct decryption key is provided. The CompTIA ITF+ FC0-U71 Official Study Guide explains:

"Encryption is the process of converting data into a secure format that cannot be read without a decryption key. Only users with the proper key can access the original data."

File permissions control user access based on OS-level rules, but encryption specifically ensures that only those with the key can read the file even if they access the file storage.

Hidden folders merely conceal files but don’t protect content. Compression reduces file size but doesn’t protect access.

An e-reader is designed specifically for reading digital books in a portable, lightweight format:

“E-readers are mobile devices optimized for reading electronic books, offering portability, long battery life, and digital storage of thousands of titles.”

Servers, external drives, and workstations are either not portable or not designed for reading books.

This structure usesbranching, which allows a program to make decisions based on conditions using "if," "else if," and similar statements.

“Branching allows the flow of execution in a program to change based on decisions or conditions.” — CompTIA ITF+ Programming Concepts

Correct answer: D

Satellite internettypically suffers from higherlatencydue to the long distances signals must travel to orbit and back. Even with high download speeds, the time delay in communication is significant.

“Satellite internet often experiences high latency due to the long signal travel time between Earth and orbiting satellites.” — CompTIA ITF+ Networking Concepts

Correct answer: C