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3V0-21.21 Exam Dumps - Advanced Design VMware vSphere 7.x

Question # 4

A customer requires the use of data encryption to ensure data is not accessible when a drive is removed from the primary storage platform. However, there is also a requirement to use deduplication and compression against all workloads in order to conserve space.

Which solution meets the customer requirements?

A.

Data-in-transit encryption

B.

OS-level encryption

C.

Encrypted backups

D.

Array-based encryption

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Question # 5

A customer requests a review of its current vSphere platform design.

The following information is noted:

  • There are three different workload profiles for the virtual machines:
  • uk.co.certification.simulator.questionpool.PList@195e8a10
  • Tier-1, Tier-2 and Tier-3 virtual machines are all hosted on a single large vSphere cluster.
  • The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) has raised concerns that hosting externally facing applications alongside management tools does not meet internal compliance standards.
  • The Operations team has raised concerns about Tier-1 virtual machines negatively impacting the performance of vCenter Server.
  • The Operations lead has stated that management changes have consistently been rejected by application teams.

As a result of the review, which recommendation should the architect make regarding the design of this platform?

A.

Separate Tier-1, Tier-2 and Tier-3 virtual machines using dedicated distributed virtual switches (DVS)

B.

Separate Tier-2 virtual machines onto a dedicated cluster

C.

Separate Tier-1, Tier-2 and Tier-3 virtual machines onto dedicated clusters

D.

Separate Tier-1, Tier-2 and Tier-3 virtual machines using resource pools and shares

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Question # 6

An organization's existing vSphere environments are configured for Enhanced Linked Mode. The DevOps team automates the creation of hardened virtual machine images for various operating systems. Their continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipeline runs a task at the end of a successful build, which uploads the Open Virtualization Format (OV) image to a sandbox content library, deploys a virtual machine from the image, and then destroys these objects after quality checks are complete.

The following requirements have been noted:

  • All content libraries and images must be centrally created and managed.
  • All images must be capable of being updated.
  • All images must be refreshed and available to subscribed libraries within 24 hours.
  • All images must provide details of the image contents and versions.
  • All images must be capable of being reverted to a previous version.
  • All images must be capable of having the hardware and guest operating system customized during deployment.

Which three recommendations should the architect make to design a content library solution that will meet these requirements? (Choose three.)

A.

Create a local content library in the primary vSphere environment and enable publishing.

B.

Create and publish a new subscription to a new subscriber library for each target vSphere environment.

C.

Deploy the OVF images to vSphere and clone as an OVF template to a local content library.

D.

Deploy the OVF images to vSphere and clone as a VM template to a local content library.

E.

Edit the Auto Sync Refresh Interval advanced setting for each subscribed library.

F.

Add a new subscriber library from each vSphere environment.

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Question # 7

An architect is tasked with planning the design of a new vSphere environment. When commissioned, this environment will be used to migrate an existing set of virtual machines.

An inventory of the existing infrastructure, including configured vCPU, RAM and storage sizes has been provided.

In order for each virtual machine to be migrated, which two data sources with peak and average utilization data are required for sizing? (Choose two.)

A.

%Ready

B.

Disk Write latency

C.

CPU

D.

Ballooned memory

E.

IOPS

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Question # 8

An architect is reviewing a physical storage design. The customer has specified that storage DRS will be used for ease of operational management for capacity and performance.

Which recommendation should the architect include in the design?

A.

Create smaller datastores to balance space with Storage DRS

B.

Use a larger number of storage profiles (varied disk speeds and RAID levels) to improve performance

C.

Create larger datastores to balance space with Storage DRS

D.

Create more datastores within each Storage DRS cluster to balance space and performance

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Question # 9

Refer to the exhibit.

During a requirements gathering workshop, the architect shares the following diagram:

What should the architect recommend for guaranteed throughput for each service?

A.

Use explicit failover order with pNIC0 as Active for ESXi Management and VM Network Use explicit failover order with pNIC1 as Active for backup network

Use explicit failover order with pNIC2 as Active for vMotion Use explicit failover order with pNIC3 as Active for replication

B.

Use the Route Based on IP Hash for ESXi management and VM network Use the Route Based on IP Hash for backup network

Use the Route Based on the Originating Virtual Port for vMotion Use failover with pNIC3 as Active for replication

C.

Create a link aggregation group (LAG) for vDS_01

Use the Route Based on Physical NIC Load for vMotion Use the Route Based on Physical NIC Load for replication

D.

Use the Route Based on IP Hash for ESXi management and VM network Use failover with pNIC1 as Active for backup network

Create a link aggregation group (LAG) for vDS_02

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Question # 10

An architect is creating a network design for a new vSphere environment.

Based on customer requirements, the environment must support the following types of traffic:

  • Management
  • vMotion
  • vSAN
  • Fault Tolerance
  • Virtual machine traffic, which cannot be impacted by other types of traffic

Which design recommendation can the architect make for a resilient infrastructure with vSphere network service tiering?

A.

Use different logical networks to ensure traffic is isolated with separate VLANs

B.

Use Network I/O Control and ensure appropriate share value is defined for different types of traffic giving priority to the virtual machines traffic

C.

Use two dedicated virtual switches with a single adapter each, dedicating one virtual switch for Management, vMotion, vSAN and Fault Tolerance traffic, and the second one for virtual machine traffic

D.

Use a NIC teaming policy based on the physical NIC load

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Question # 11

An architect is designing a new backup solution for a vSphere platform that has been recently upgraded to vSphere 7.

The architect wants the backup solution to perform the following:

  • Full virtual machine image backup and restore
  • Incremental virtual machine image backup and restore
  • File level backup and restore within both Windows and Linux virtual machines
  • LAN-free backup

Which functional requirement should the architect include in the design of the new backup solution?

A.

The backup solution must leverage the VMware Consolidated Backup (VCB) framework.

B.

The backup solution must leverage virtual machine snapshots.

C.

The backup solution must leverage VMware vSphere Storage APIs - Data Protection.

D.

The backup solution must leverage VMware vStorage APIs for Data Protection (VADP).

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Question # 12

Following a recent acquisition, an architect needs to merge IT assets into its current data center. The combined vSphere environment will need to run the newly acquired company’s virtual machines.

Network integration work has already been completed and the current environment has capacity to host all virtual machines. The Operations team needs to identify which virtual machines belong to the acquired company and report on their usage.

How should the architect merge the company’s assets and virtual machines?

A.

Leave the newly acquired company’s assets in its current place

B.

Lift and shift the acquired assets into the data center

C.

Migrate the acquired company’s virtual machines into the existing vSphere environment

D.

Migrate and apply vSphere tags to the acquired company’s virtual machines

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Question # 13

As part of a requirements gathering workshop, the customer provides the following requirements for the design of a new greenfield virtual infrastructure:

  • Some applications have a latency that must be less than 5 minutes.
  • The solution must be able to support a workload growth rate of 10% per year.

Which requirement classification is being gathered for the design documentation?

A.

Performance

B.

Manageability

C.

Recoverability

D.

Availability

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Question # 14

During a transformation project kick-off meeting, an architect highlights specific areas on which to focus while developing the new conceptual design.

Which two of the listed statements are business requirements? (Choose two.)

A.

The project should use the existing storage devices within the data center

B.

Sites must support a network latency of less than 12 ms round-trip time (RTT)

C.

The solution must allow data replication between sites

D.

There is no budget specifically assigned for disaster recovery

E.

There must not be a single point of failure for the virtual infrastructure

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Question # 15

The architect for a large enterprise is tasked with reviewing a proposed design created by a service partner. Which design elements are expected to be detailed within the physical design section of the documentation?

A.

A design diagram illustrating the configuration and specific attributes, such as IP addresses

B.

A list of requirements, constraints, and risks

C.

A solution architecture diagram with the components and data flow

D.

An entity relationship diagram describing upstream and downstream dependencies for specific service components

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Question # 16

An architect is designing the expansion of an existing vSphere 7 environment. The customer is requesting a design for a new cluster to support the anticipated future business growth. The requirements specified for the existing environment design must be considered when designing the new cluster.

The existing design has the following requirements:

  • REQ01 The environment has an availability target of 99.5% for all infrastructure.
  • REQ02 The recovery time objective (RTO) for Tier 1 virtual machines is one hour.
  • REQ03 Windows and Linux virtual machines must reside on separate clusters.
  • REQ04 Access to the management cluster within the environment must be controlled.

Which of the listed requirements would be classified as a functional requirement?

A.

The environment has an availability target of 99.5% for all infrastructure

B.

The recovery time objective (RTO) for Tier 1 virtual machines is one hour

C.

Access to the management cluster within the environment must be controlled

D.

Windows and Linux virtual machines must reside on separate clusters

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Question # 17

A customer has a database cluster with 40/60 read/write ratio and a high IOPs requirement with no contention on an all-flash vSAN cluster.

Which two storage settings should be configured for best performance? (Choose two.)

A.

IOPs limits enabled

B.

RAID 1

C.

Deduplication and Compression disabled

D.

RAID 5/6

E.

Deduplication and Compression enabled

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Question # 18

An architect is designing a vSphere environment for a customer based on the following information:

  • The vSphere cluster will have three hosts only due to budget considerations.
  • A database cluster (node majority) consisting of three virtual machines will be running on the vSphere cluster.

Which two recommendations can the architect make so that the customer achieves the highest level of

application availability while taking into consideration operational resiliency? (Choose two.)

A.

Create VM-VM anti-affinity rules

B.

Set das.respectvmvmantiaffinityrules to false

C.

Create VM-Host anti-affinity rules

D.

Disable vSphere HA during maintenance

E.

Set das.ignoreinsufficienthbdatastore to true

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Question # 19

An architect is designing a solution for an environment with two types of resource profiles that must be virtualized. The first type consists of Tier 1 virtual machines that are disk I/O intensive, but do NOT require high CPU or memory. The second type consists of Tier 2 virtual machines that require a lower CPU and memory allocation and have minimal disk I/O.

Which design recommendation should the architect make for distributing the resource profiles?

A.

Separate the two resource profiles into two clusters. The Tier 1 cluster will have fast storage while the Tier 2 cluster will not.

B.

Run both resource profiles on the same cluster with the same host hardware platform.

C.

Separate the two resource profiles into two clusters. The Tier 2 cluster will have faster CPU and more memory while the Tier 1 cluster will have slower CPU and less memory but more disk space.

D.

Run both resource profiles on the same cluster with host hardware that has fast CPU, large amounts of memory, and the fastest storage platform.

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Question # 20

An architect has 50 ESXi hosts to deploy and DHCP servers are not allowed on any network. Which automated host deployment method should the architect use?

A.

Stateless vSphere Auto Deploy

B.

Stateful vSphere Auto Deploy

C.

Scripted installation

D.

Interactive installation

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Question # 21

There is a request for approved virtual machine applications through a new vSphere platform’s integrated automation portal. The platform was built following all provided company security guidelines and has been assessed against Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) regulations.

The platform has the following characteristics:

  • vRealize Operations is being used to monitor all clusters.
  • There is a dedicated ESXi cluster, supporting all management services.

There is a dedicated ESXi cluster for all line-of-business applications.

  • Network traffic is serviced by NSX-T.

There is a dedicated ESXi cluster for virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI).

  • Network traffic is serviced by NSX-T.

The application owner is requesting approval to install a new service that must be protected as per the Payment Card Industry (PCI) Data Security Standard.

Which additional non-functional requirement should the architect include in the design to support the new service?

A.

The vSphere hosting platform and all PCI application virtual machines must be assessed against Payment Card Industry (PCI) Data Security Standard compliance.

B.

The vSphere hosting platform and all PCI application virtual machines must be assessed for SOX compliance.

C.

The vSphere hosting platform and all PCI application virtual machine network traffic must be routed via NSX-T.

D.

The vSphere hosting platform and all PCI application virtual machines must be monitored using the vRealize Operations Compliance Pack for Payment Card Industry.

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Question # 22

A new vSphere platform is being created. The platform will host virtual machines that will run management services and line-of-business applications.

What should the architect consider when designing the number and type of clusters required?

A.

Maximum tolerable downtime

B.

Predicted platform growth

C.

Auditing requirements for the virtual machines

D.

The level of isolation required between virtual machine classifications

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Question # 23

An architect is designing a new VMware software-defined data center (SDDC) that will consist of 100 branch sites connected to a single VMware vCenter Server within the primary data center. To allow for the use of existing automation scripts, there is a requirement to replicate the names of the virtual distributed port groups across all sites. The procurement team purchases licensing and there is no further budget allocated.

Which design decision should the architect make to meet this requirement?

A.

A new vCenter Server will be deployed for each branch site

B.

A new host and cluster folder will be created for each branch site

C.

The automation script will be updated to reflect unique naming for each site

D.

A new virtual data center will be created for each branch site

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Question # 24

A Cloud Service Provider wants to introduce backup as a service for a customer’s vSphere-based virtual machines.

The following information is noted:

  • They have a single four-port (2 × 10 GbE and 2 × 1 GbE) NIC per ESXi host
  • All top-of-rack (ToR) switches are 10 GbE and fully populated
  • The backup traffic must not impact existing services

Which two recommendations should the architect make to help the customer incorporate the service? (Choose two.)

A.

Enable and tag traffic on the backup distributed port group

B.

Add a new two-port 10 GbE NIC per ESXi host

C.

Replace the existing NIC with a two-port 25 GbE NIC per ESXi host

D.

Match the Class of Service (CoS) and Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) values to the physical network

E.

Create a new virtual switch using the 1 GbE uplinks

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Question # 25

Application owners require support of a Microsoft Windows Server Failover Cluster (WSFC).

Their current environment consists of the following components:

  • vSphere 7.0 and vSAN 7.0
  • External array supporting NFS 3.0/4.1, Server Message Block (SMB) 2.1
  • 10 GbE storage connectivity for all devices

The solution architect is tasked with coming up with a solution to meet this requirement while utilizing their existing investments.

Which two recommendations could the architect make? (Choose two.)

A.

Use vSAN native support for WSFC

B.

Use NFS 4.1 shares for quorum and shared disk

C.

Use raw device mapping (RDM)

D.

Use the SMB 2.1 protocol for sharing disks

E.

Run WSFC on vSAN iSCSI Target Service

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Question # 26

An architect is tasked with designing a greenfield VMware software-defined data center (SDDC) solution that will be used to deliver a private cloud service for a customer.

During the initial meeting with the service owner and business sponsor, the customer has provided the following information to help inform the design:

  • The solution must initially support the concurrent running of 300 production and 600 development virtual machines.
  • The production environment should be delivered across two geographically dispersed data centers. The development environment must be vSphere-based but does not have to be deployed on-premises.
  • The two data centers are connected to each other through multiple diversely routed, high bandwidth and low latency links.
  • The customer’s server hardware standard document states that all virtual infrastructure hosts must be based on blade architecture only.
  • The service owner has said that is important to ensure that neither the availability target of 99.5% nor the resource capacity is affected when the operations team completes maintenance activities, such as the monthly software patching and ad-hoc hardware break/fix.
  • All virtual machine backups must be completed using the existing backup service. The recovery time objective (RTO) for the service is four hours.
  • The recovery point objective (RPO) of the service is 24 hours.

Given the information from the customer, which two would be classified as assumptions within the design? (Choose two.)

A.

The backup service will store data in a secure facility

B.

The backup service has sufficient capacity for the new requirements

C.

The customer will update their hardware standard to support rack mount servers

D.

All virtual machines will be deployed with the same resource profile for production and development

E.

The clusters will have a minimum redundancy of N+1

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