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NIS-2-Directive-Lead-Implementer Exam Dumps - PECB Certified NIS 2 Directive Lead Implementer

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Question # 17

Which of the following is responsible for handling incidents and managing sensitive data processing?

A.

Member States

B.

CSIRTs

C.

EU-CyCLONe

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Question # 18

Which of the following disaster recovery phases places significant emphasis on training employees to effectively respond and recover from a disaster?\

A.

Mitigation

B.

Preparedness

C.

Response

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Question # 19

What is the maximum administrative fine that important entities may face for noncompliance with the NIS 2 Directive?

A.

Up to a maximum of least €7 million or at least 1.4% of the total annual worldwide turnover

B.

Up to a maximum of least €10 million or at least 2% of the total annual worldwide turnover

C.

Up to a maximum of least €15 million or at least 4% of the total annual worldwide turnover

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Question # 20

Scenario 2:

MHospital, founded in 2005 in Metropolis, has become a healthcare industry leader with over 2,000 dedicated employees known for its commitment to qualitative medical services and patient care innovation. With the rise of cyberattacks targeting healthcare institutions, MHospital acknowledged the need for a comprehensive cyber strategy to mitigate risks effectively and ensure patient safety and data security. Hence, it decided to implement the NIS 2 Directive requirements. To avoid creating additional processes that do not fit the company’s context and culture, MHospital decided to integrate the Directive’s requirements into its existing processes. To initiate the implementation of the Directive, the company decided to conduct a gap analysis to assess the current state of the cybersecurity measures against the requirements outlined in the NIS 2 Directive and then identify opportunities for closing the gap.

Recognizing the indispensable role of a computer security incident response team (CSIRT) in maintaining a secure network environment, MHospital empowers its CSIRT to conduct thorough penetration testing on the company’s networks. This rigorous testing helps identify vulnerabilities with a potentially significant impact and enables the implementation of robust security measures. The CSIRT monitors threats and vulnerabilities at the national level and assists MHospital regarding real-time monitoring of their network and information systems. MHospital also conducts cooperative evaluations of security risks within essential supply chains for critical ICT services and systems. Collaborating with interested parties, it engages in the assessment of security risks, contributing to a collective effort to enhance the resilience of the healthcare sector against cyber threats.

To ensure compliance with the NIS 2 Directive’s reporting requirements, MHospital has streamlined its incident reporting process. In the event of a security incident, the company is committed to issuing an official notification within four days of identifying the incident to ensure that prompt actions are taken to mitigate the impact of incidents and maintain the integrity of patient data and healthcare operations. MHospital’s dedication to implementing the NIS 2 Directive extends to cyber strategy and governance. The company has established robust cyber risk management and compliance protocols, aligning its cybersecurity initiatives with its overarching business objectives.

According to scenario 2, as a first step toward the NIS 2 Directive implementation, MHospital decided to conduct a gap analysis to assess its current state of the cybersecurity measures against the requirements outlined in the NIS 2 Directive. Is this in alignment with best practices?

A.

Yes, a gap analysis should be initially conducted before taking any further actions to implement the Directive

B.

No, the initial step should have been a risk assessment to identify potential cybersecurity vulnerabilities

C.

No, the initial step should have been a scop assessment to determine the scope of the company’s compliance

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Question # 21

What is the purpose of the RASCI model?

A.

Defining the roles and responsibilities of individuals for performing specific activities

B.

Establishing the organization’s long-term goals

C.

Evaluating the effectiveness of the cybersecurity strategy

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Question # 22

Scenario 1:

into incidents that could result in substantial material or non-material damage. When it comes to identifying and mitigating risks, the company has employed a standardized methodology. It conducts thorough risk identification processes across all operational levels, deploys mechanisms for early risk detection, and adopts a uniform framework to ensure a consistent and effective incident response. In alignment with its incident reporting plan, SecureTech reports on the initial stages of potential incidents, as well as after the successful mitigation or resolution of the incidents.

Moreover, SecureTech has recognized the dynamic nature of cybersecurity, understanding the rapid technological evolution. In response to the ever-evolving threats and to safeguard its operations, SecureTech took a proactive approach by implementing a comprehensive set of guidelines that encompass best practices, effectively safeguarding its systems, networks, and data against threats. The company invested heavily in cutting-edge threat detection and mitigation tools, which are continuously updated to tackle emerging vulnerabilities. Regular security audits and penetration tests are conducted by third-party experts to ensure robustness against potential breaches. The company also prioritizes the security of customers’ sensitive information by employing encryption protocols, conducting regular security assessments, and integrating multi-factor authentication across its platforms.

Based on the last paragraph of scenario 1, which of the following standards should SecureTech utilize to achieve its objectives concerning the protection of customers’ data?

A.

ISO/IEC TR 27103

B.

ISO/IEC 27017

C.

ISO/IEC 27018

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Question # 23

To whom should CSIRTs provide information regarding incidents?

A.

Cyber crisis management authorities

B.

National competent authorities

C.

CRE authorities

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Question # 24

During which phase of the key management life cycle can keys be manually adjusted to implement alternative algorithms?

A.

Key generation

B.

Key backup or recovery

C.

Key rotation

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