What LLQP Questions and Answers feature?

In a non-registered equity segregated fund, capital gains are only 50% taxable under Canadian tax rules. Amber’s investment grew by $15,000, which represents a capital gain. As per LLQP guidelines, capital gains on non-registered investments are subject to preferential tax treatment,meaning only half of the gain is added to taxable income. Therefore, only $7,500 of the gain will be taxable. This treatment is consistent with capital gains taxation principles outlined in the LLQP material, where only the taxable portion of the capital gain is reported, resulting in reduced tax liability compared to regular income​​.

Since Hana is not highly knowledgeable about investments and prefers a simple approach that includes both stocks and bonds, a Balanced Fund would be appropriate. Balanced funds are designed to provide a mix of stocks and bonds, which offers both growth potential and income stability. This aligns well with Hana’s objectives for a diversified and easy-to-understand investment suitable for retirement. LLQP materials note that balanced funds offer simplicity and diversification, making them suitable for investors who seek moderate risk and diversification without the need for detailed investment knowledge​.

Bond funds, dividend funds, and target date funds each have unique advantages, but they do not offer the same balanced exposure to both stocks and bonds that Hana seeks. Bond funds focus primarily on fixed-income assets, dividend funds on equity income, and target date funds adjust over time rather than maintain a fixed allocation of stocks and bonds throughout the investment period.

A life annuity typically provides the highest monthly benefit compared to other annuity types because it does not include additional guarantees or features that reduce the payout, such as a guarantee period or indexing. Since Arianna is healthy and seeking the highest monthly income, a standard life annuity, which pays a fixed income for life without any additional features, will maximize her monthly benefit. LLQP resources confirm that adding options like guarantees or indexing typically lowers the monthly payout due to the insurer’s increased liability​​.

Option B would provide a lower benefit than a standard life annuity because of the 10-year guarantee. Option C (Indexed annuity) would have lower initial payments due to the cost of inflation protection, and Option D (Joint life annuity) would provide less income as it is designed to continue payments to a surviving spouse.