C_SEC_2405 Exam Dumps - SAP Certified Associate - Security Administrator

The authorization object S_START is required to define the start authorization for an SAP Fiori legacy Web Dynpro application. S_START controls access to starting applications, including Web Dynpro apps, in the SAP Fiori launchpad by checking the application’s technical details, such as its component or alias. This object ensures that only authorized users can launch specific Fiori-based Web Dynpro applications, providing granular control over application access. S_SERVICE is used for OData service authorizations, typically for Fiori apps using Gateway services, not legacy Web Dynpro apps. S_SDSAUTH is not a standard SAP authorization object, and S_TCODE governs transaction code access, which is irrelevant for Web Dynpro applications in the Fiori context. By using S_START, SAP ensures that legacy Web Dynpro applications integrated into the Fiori launchpad are securely accessed, aligning with the system’s authorization framework and supporting a consistent user experience across modern and legacy applications.

Secure Network Communication (SNC) in SAP systems provides three key levels of security protection: Authentication, Privacy, and Integrity. Authentication ensures that the communicating parties, such as users or systems, are verified as legitimate, preventing unauthorized access. Privacy protects data during transmission by encrypting it, safeguarding sensitive information from interception or eavesdropping. Integrity ensures that data is not altered or tampered with during transmission, guaranteeing that the received data matches the sent data. These protections are critical for secure communication in SAP environments, particularly for external interfaces or remote connections. Availability, while important, is not a direct function of SNC, as it relates to system uptime rather than communication security. Authorization, which controls access rights, is managed by SAP’s authorization framework, not SNC. By implementing SNC, SAP systems achieve a robust security posture for network communications, ensuring trust and data protection across distributed landscapes.

When transporting a custom leading business role in SAP S/4HANA Cloud Public Edition, SAP recommends adding all derived business roles as dependencies to the Software Collection. This ensures that the entire role hierarchy, including the leading role and its derived roles, is transported consistently to the target system, maintaining the intended authorization structure. Derived roles inherit specific attributes and restrictions from the leading role, and including them in the Software Collection prevents issues such as missing authorizations or broken dependencies in the target environment. Adding the pre-delivered business role used as a template or other leading roles from the same Line of Business is not necessary, as these are either SAP-standard roles already available in the target system or unrelated to the custom role’s transport. This approach streamlines the transport process and ensures operational continuity.

A Local Identity Directory in SAP Cloud Identity Services supports multiple use cases to manage user identities effectively. The Classic use case involves maintaining a standalone identity repository for user authentication and authorization, suitable for scenarios where a single, centralized directory is needed without external integration. The Hybrid mode allows the Local Identity Directory to work alongside other identity providers, enabling a mix of local and external user management, which is ideal for organizations transitioning to cloud environments while retaining on-premise systems. The Proxy mode enables the directory to act as an intermediary, forwarding authentication requests to external identity providers while maintaining local control over user attributes and policies. These use cases provide flexibility for diverse organizational needs. Merging attributes is a function of identity management but not a distinct use case, and S/4HANA use case is not a specific term for Local Identity Directory configurations. These options ensure that SAP’s identity management aligns with varying architectural and security requirements, supporting both cloud and hybrid landscapes.

To transport changes to the authorization object S_TABU_DIS with ACTVT field value 02 for transaction SM30 from the development system to the quality assurance system, the correct approach is to save the changes to a Workbench transport request and transport them using the Transport Management System (TMS). These changes, maintained in transaction SU24, affect authorization defaults stored in tables like USOBT_C and USOBX_C, which are classified as Workbench objects because they involve system-wide configuration rather than client-specific settings. A Workbench transport request is used for cross-client objects, ensuring that the authorization defaults are consistently applied in the target system. SU25’s transport interface (option A) is for initial setup or upgrades, not specific authorization changes. A Customizing transport request (option C) is for client-specific settings, not applicable here. Saving tables directly (option D) is unnecessary, as SU24 handles the transport. This method ensures secure and efficient propagation of authorization changes across SAP systems.